VIIRS/JPSS2 Active Fires 6-Min L2 Swath 375m V002

The Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Active Fires (VJ214IMG) Version 2 product is produced in 6-minute temporal satellite increments (swaths) at 375 meter resolution from the VIIRS sensor located on the NOAA-21 satellite. This product is designed after the Terra and Aqua Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Thermal Anomalies and Fire data products to promote the continuity of the Earth Observation System (EOS) mission. This data product can enable users to understand the location and intensity of fire events as well as identifying thermal anomalies.

The VJ214IMG product includes 26 Science Dataset (SDS) variables to analyze key factors in fire detection, including atmospheric conditions (e.g., atmospheric reflectance, solar zenith angle, brightness temperature) and fuel type for the event. The fire mask variable in the VJ214IMG product is the primary variable and can be used to identify fires and other thermal anomalies such as volcanoes. In addition to the fire mask, brightness temperature is provided for VIIRS channels M5, M7, M11, M13, M15, and M16.

Each swath of data is approximately 3,060 kilometers along track (long) and 3,060 kilometers across track (wide). The VJ214IMG product is also used to generate higher-level fire data products.

Use of the VJ203MODLL data product is required to apply accurate geolocation information to the VNP14IMG Science Datasets (SDS).

Known Issues * The long name should read "VIIRS/JPSS2 Thermal Anomalies/Fire 6-Min L2 Swath 375m V002". This should be rectified in future versions. * For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Maintainer Earthdata Forum
Last Updated November 5, 2026, 08:24 (UTC)
Created June 3, 2026, 00:30 (UTC)
Identifier 10.5067/VIIRS/VJ214IMG.002
Modified 2026-11-02T22:15:59Z
Theme {"Earth Science"}
accessLevel public
bureauCode {026:00}
catalog_conformsTo https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
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harvest_source_id b99e41c6-fe79-4c19-bbc3-9b6c8111bfac
harvest_source_title Science Discovery Engine
license https://www.usa.gov/government-works
programCode {026:000}
publisher LP DAAC;NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/TISL/LandSIPS
resource-type Dataset
source_datajson_identifier true
source_hash 076273e5d6189cc295da10632839b7e19dae38485b4e14762bbf127bad3e23d1
source_schema_version 1.1
spatial ["CARTESIAN", [{"EastBoundingCoordinate": 180, "NorthBoundingCoordinate": 90, "SouthBoundingCoordinate": -90, "WestBoundingCoordinate": -180}]]
temporal 2023-02-10/2026-11-02