MODIS/Terra+Aqua Photosynthetically Active Radiation Daily/3-Hour L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V061

The MCD18A2 Version 6.1 dataset was decommissioned on June 1, 2024. Users are encouraged to use the MCD18A2 Version 6.2 data product.

The MCD18A2 Version 6.1 is a Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Terra and Aqua combined Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) gridded Level 3 product produced daily at 1 kilometer pixel resolution with estimates of PAR every 3 hours. PAR is incident solar radiation in the visible spectrum (400-700 nanometers) and is an important variable in land-surface models that address a variety of scientific and application issues. The MCD18 products are based on a prototyping algorithm that uses multi-temporal signatures of MODIS data to derive surface reflectance and then calculate incident PAR using the look-up table (LUT) approach. The LUTs consider different types of loadings of aerosols and clouds at a variety of illumination/viewing geometry. Global PAR products are generated from MODIS and geostationary satellite data. Additional details regarding the methodology used to create the data are available in the Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD).

Provided in the MOD18A2 product are layers for instantaneous PAR array for each individual MODIS overpass and 3-hour PAR array along with a View Zenith Angle layer.

Known Issues * For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Maintainer Earthdata Forum
Last Updated June 15, 2026, 23:09 (UTC)
Created June 12, 2025, 23:09 (UTC)
accessLevel public
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harvest_source_id b99e41c6-fe79-4c19-bbc3-9b6c8111bfac
harvest_source_title Science Discovery Engine
identifier 10.5067/MODIS/MCD18A2.061
license https://www.usa.gov/government-works
modified 2026-06-08T22:16:01Z
programCode {026:000}
publisher LP DAAC;NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/TISL/MODAPS
resource-type Dataset
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spatial ["CARTESIAN", [{"NorthBoundingCoordinate": 90, "WestBoundingCoordinate": -180, "EastBoundingCoordinate": 180, "SouthBoundingCoordinate": -90}]]
temporal 2000-02-24/2024-06-01
theme {"Earth Science"}