MLS/Aura Level 2 Carbon Monoxide (CO) Mixing Ratio V005 (ML2CO) at GES DISC

ML2CO is the EOS Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) standard product for carbon monoxide derived from radiances measured by the 640 GHz radiometer. The data version is 5.0. Data coverage is from August 8, 2004 to current. Spatial coverage is near-global (-82 degrees to +82 degrees latitude), with each profile spaced 1.5 degrees or ~165 km along the orbit track (roughly 15 orbits per day). The recommended useful vertical range is between 215 and 0.00564 hPa, and the vertical resolution is about 6 km. Users of the ML2CO data product should read section 3.7 of the EOS MLS Level 2 Version 5 Quality Document for more information.

The data are stored in the version 5 EOS Hierarchical Data Format (HDF-EOS5), which is based on the version 5 Hierarchical Data Format, or HDF-5. Each file contains two swath objects (profile and column data), each with a set of data and geolocation fields, swath attributes, and metadata.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Maintainer Earthdata Forum
Last Updated June 3, 2026, 02:02 (UTC)
Created April 1, 2025, 17:28 (UTC)
accessLevel public
bureauCode {026:00}
catalog_conformsTo https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
harvest_object_id e0a15ca8-116f-4505-821b-8c61bc393ef3
harvest_source_id b99e41c6-fe79-4c19-bbc3-9b6c8111bfac
harvest_source_title Science Discovery Engine
identifier 10.5067/Aura/MLS/DATA2506
license https://www.usa.gov/government-works
modified 2026-06-01T22:16:02Z
programCode {026:000}
publisher NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/TISL/GESDISC
resource-type Dataset
source_datajson_identifier true
source_hash 0860a3b4e5de4f7830a5c50e0ee77fdb93d9621281f5de95a7e4f0cd55dfe5d8
source_schema_version 1.1
spatial ["CARTESIAN", [{"WestBoundingCoordinate": -180, "NorthBoundingCoordinate": 82, "EastBoundingCoordinate": 180, "SouthBoundingCoordinate": -82}]]
temporal 2004-08-02/2026-06-01
theme {"Earth Science"}