MISR Derived Case Study Data for Kilauea Volcanic Eruptions Including Geometric Plume Height and Qualitative Radiometric Particle Property Information

The KILVOLC_FlowerKahn2021_1 dataset is the MISR Derived Case Study Data for Kilauea Volcanic Eruptions Including Geometric Plume Height and Qualitative Radiometric Particle Property Information version 1 dataset. It comprises MISR-derived output from a comprehensive analysis of Kilauea volcanic eruptions (2000-2018). Data collection for this dataset is complete. The data presented here are analyzed and discussed in the following paper: Flower, V.J.B., and R.A. Kahn, 2021. Twenty years of NASA-EOS multi-sensor satellite observations at Kīlauea volcano (2000-2019). J. Volc. Geo. Res. (in press).

The data is subdivided by date and MISR orbit number. Within each case folder, there are up to 11 files relating to an individual MISR overpass. Files include plume height records (from both the red and blue spectral bands) derived from the MISR INteractive eXplorer (MINX) program, displayed in: map view, downwind profile plot (along with the associated wind vectors retrieved at plume elevation), a histogram of retrieved plume heights and a text file containing the digital plume height values. An additional JPG is included delineating the plume analysis region, start point for assessing downwind distance, and input wind direction used to initialize the MINX retrieval. A final two files are generated from the MISR Research Aerosol (RA) retrieval algorithm (Limbacher, J.A., and R.A. Kahn, 2014. MISR Research-Aerosol-Algorithm: Refinements For Dark Water Retrievals. Atm. Meas. Tech. 7, 1-19, doi:10.5194/amt-7-1-2014). These files include the RA model output in HDF5, and an associated JPG of key derived variables (e.g. Aerosol Optical Depth, Angstrom Exponent, Single Scattering Albedo, Fraction of Non-Spherical components, model uncertainty classifications and example camera views).

File numbers per folder vary depending on the retrieval conditions of specific observations. RA plume retrievals are limited when cloud cover was widespread or the solar radiance was insufficient to run the RA. In these cases the RA files are not included in the individual folders. In cases where activity was observed from multiple volcanic zones in a single overpass, individual folders containing data relating to a single region, are included, and defined by a qualifier (e.g. '_1').

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Maintainer Earthdata Forum
Last Updated September 8, 2026, 04:08 (UTC)
Created April 1, 2025, 17:20 (UTC)
accessLevel public
bureauCode {026:00}
catalog_conformsTo https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
harvest_object_id 576b33d9-c7d9-4bd3-9e09-ee3d098545d4
harvest_source_id b99e41c6-fe79-4c19-bbc3-9b6c8111bfac
harvest_source_title Science Discovery Engine
identifier 10.5067/Terra/MISR_Volcano_Research/KILVOLC_FlowerKahn2021_1
license https://www.usa.gov/government-works
modified 2026-08-31T22:16:02Z
programCode {026:000}
publisher NASA/LARC/SD/ASDC
resource-type Dataset
source_datajson_identifier true
source_hash 1863e29116dacf7cdfa7cd0896dc61773cbee6959c86a2460844800dc336d4ca
source_schema_version 1.1
spatial ["GEODETIC", [{"Boundary": {"Points": [{"Latitude": 14, "Longitude": -161}, {"Latitude": 14, "Longitude": -150}, {"Latitude": 25, "Longitude": -150}, {"Latitude": 25, "Longitude": -161}, {"Latitude": 14, "Longitude": -161}]}}]], Maximum Altitude, 6 km
temporal 2000-10-25/2018-08-01
theme {"Earth Science"}