CYGNSS Level 1 Full Delay Doppler Map Data Record

This Level 1 (L1) dataset contains the Full Delay Doppler Map (DDM) sensor data from the Delay Doppler Mapping Instrument aboard the CYGNSS satellite constellation. The primary CYGNSS instrument, also known as the Delay-Doppler Mapping Instrument (DDMI), measures the incoming radio frequency (RF) streams from three input antenna channels (2 nadir oriented science antennas and one zenith oriented navigation antenna) and processes them in real time into DDMs, which are two-dimensional maps of the signal scattered from the Earth surface as a function of propagation time delay and Doppler frequency shift. DDMs are normally sampled over a restricted range of delay and Doppler values centered on the values at the specular point of reflection. The bit resolution of scattered signal strength is also truncated by a lossy data compression algorithm. Full DDMs are sampled over a wider range of delay and Doppler values and retain their full (lossless) bit resolution. Full DDM data records are typically 10-15 min in duration and are initiated by ground commands to coincide with an overpass by one of the spacecraft of a target area of interest.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field	Value
Maintainer	Earthdata Forum
Last Updated	March 10, 2026, 01:06 (UTC)
Created	April 1, 2025, 15:17 (UTC)
accessLevel	public
bureauCode	{026:00}
catalog_conformsTo	https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
harvest_object_id	328ba5e9-0021-472a-85e8-80fa8371aaa4
harvest_source_id	b99e41c6-fe79-4c19-bbc3-9b6c8111bfac
harvest_source_title	Science Discovery Engine
identifier	10.5067/CYGNS-L1FDD
license	https://www.usa.gov/government-works
modified	2026-03-05T23:29:33Z
programCode	{026:000}
publisher	NASA/ESSP/UMICH/CYGNSS;NASA/JPL/PODAAC
resource-type	Dataset
source_datajson_identifier	true
source_hash	f4a8a883ec0b13e4f8ab9c63659db928cdb3a49e83acb93c8b6765f5ba97d9c7
source_schema_version	1.1
spatial	["CARTESIAN",[{"NorthBoundingCoordinate":40.0,"WestBoundingCoordinate":-180.0,"EastBoundingCoordinate":180.0,"SouthBoundingCoordinate":-40.0}]]
temporal	2017-08-19/2020-11-17
theme	{"Earth Science"}