Active Layer Monitoring, Arctic and Subarctic Canada, Version 6

This project involves measuring regional and site variability in maximum annual active layer development and vertical surface movement over permafrost, and monitoring sites over time in order to observe trends. The project records maximum thaw penetration, maximum heave and subsidence, late season snow depths, current depth of thaw, elevation, and soil properties. Some sites are twinned with soil- and air-temperature recording equipment.

The project includes about 60 monitoring stations extending from Fort Simpson, Canada, in the upper Mackenzie River valley to the Beaufort Sea coast at North Head, Richards Island, Canada. Ten of the sites are part of the IPA's Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) Program. CALM site numbers are in parentheses after the site names: North Head (C3), Taglu (C4), Lousy Point (C5), Reindeer Depot (C7), Rengleng River (C8), Mountain River (C9), Norman Wells (C11), Ochre River (C13), Willowlake River (C14), and Fort Simpson (C15). See the CALM Program Web page for geographic coordinates and site history for all CALM sites.

These data are the property of the people of Canada and the responsibility of the Geological Survey of Canada. If published, adequate acknowledgment is expected. Please contact F. M. Nixon regarding use of the data set or access to the extended data.

Data and Resources

Additional Info

Field Value
Maintainer Earthdata Forum
Last Updated June 23, 2026, 03:03 (UTC)
Created April 1, 2025, 14:11 (UTC)
accessLevel public
bureauCode {026:00}
catalog_conformsTo https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
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harvest_source_id b99e41c6-fe79-4c19-bbc3-9b6c8111bfac
harvest_source_title Science Discovery Engine
identifier 10.7265/7m84-k262
license https://www.usa.gov/government-works
modified 2026-06-15T22:16:02Z
programCode {026:000}
publisher FGDC;NSIDC
resource-type Dataset
source_datajson_identifier true
source_hash 1934df467207779d2d2e4982c7f6a90f43e5277e35da2a9e8d444b66737a10d2
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spatial ["CARTESIAN", [{"WestBoundingCoordinate": -134.95, "NorthBoundingCoordinate": 69.717, "EastBoundingCoordinate": -121.6, "SouthBoundingCoordinate": 61.883}]]
temporal 1991-01-01/2007-12-31
theme {"Earth Science"}